Solar panels · Linköping

Solar panels in Linköping: what pays off on your roof?

432 calculations · six roof directions, 10–30 panels, battery, car · calculated 2026-11-09 with the same engine as our calculator

In short

Which roof
South South-east and south-west give 95%, east and west 83%, north 64% of south (945 kWh per kW a year).
What it costs
175,927 kr 30 panels (12.6 kW) after the green tech deduction. Price incl. VAT 205,883 kr. Needs about 80 m² of roof.
When it is paid back
14.5 years Saves 12,135 kr a year. Net 127,448 kr over 25 years. All roofs without a battery: 12.9–29.3 years.
Battery?
No, not for your wallet 10 kWh costs 54,820 kr more and saves 3,107 kr a year: paid back in 17.6 years, the warranty is 10 years.
Do this
Fill the south roof Use power in the daytime (worth 1,137 kr a year). Get several quotes. Calculate your address →

What do solar panels cost in Linköping?

The price of solar panels in Linköping after the deduction: what you pay. More panels cost less per kW.

About 51,470 kr of the price (43,981 kr after the deduction) is the same for 10 and 30 panels: installation, inverter, electrical work. The step from 20 to 30 panels costs 43,982 kr and saves another 3,173 kr a year.

With a 10 kWh battery: 47,331–62,308 kr more to pay, 2,676–3,121 kr more a year.

Show the rows with a battery

* Green tech: 15% for panels, 50% for a battery, of 97% of the price, at most 50,000 kr per person and year. Example prices from Numsolar's price list for installers, 2026-11-09. Your installer's price will differ: ask for several quotes. Savings: south roof, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day.

What fits your house?

Pick roof, roof area, power use and car. We give one advice and three options.

Car: at home in the day it charges with solar, else from 17:00.

Our advice: fill the roof. 30 panels (12.6 kW) pays back in 14.5 years and gives 127,448 kr net over 25 years.

  1. 1 · Fill the roof

    30 panels (12.6 kW)

    Fair deal

    To pay after the deduction

    175,927 kr

    Saves a year
    12,135 kr
    Payback
    14.5 years
    Price incl. VAT
    205,883 kr
    Net over 25 years
    127,448 kr
    Roof area
    about 80 m²

    51% of the solar power is used at home.

  2. 2 · Mid-size

    20 panels (8.4 kW)

    Fair deal

    To pay after the deduction

    131,945 kr

    Saves a year
    8,962 kr
    Payback
    14.7 years
    Price incl. VAT
    154,412 kr
    Net over 25 years
    92,105 kr
    Roof area
    about 55 m²

    43,982 kr cheaper than the first pick, with a payback of 14.7 years.

  3. 3 · With a battery

    30 panels (12.6 kW) + 10 kWh battery

    The battery does not pay off

    To pay after the deduction

    238,235 kr

    Saves a year
    15,256 kr
    Payback
    15.6 years
    Price incl. VAT
    288,235 kr
    Net over 25 years
    96,350 kr
    Roof area
    about 80 m²

    The battery saves 3,121 kr a year but costs 62,308 kr more. It lowers the 25-year net by 31,098 kr. Choose it for backup power, not for your wallet.

Good deal: paid back within 14 years · Fair: within 17 · Weak: longer · Does not pay off: a loss over 25 years · Battery: paid back within its 10-year warranty? · Example prices 2026-11-09.

All options: 25-year net and payback
30 panels 127,448 kr · 14.5 yrs 30 panels + battery 96,350 kr · 15.6 yrs 20 panels 92,105 kr · 14.7 yrs 20 panels + battery 68,355 kr · 15.5 yrs 10 panels 41,187 kr · 17.0 yrs 10 panels + battery 20,616 kr · 17.3 yrs

Compare with north and south

The same house in Luleå and Malmö: 895 and 1,035 kWh per kW against Linköping’s 945.

Figure Luleå SE1 Linköping SE3 Malmö SE4
kWh per kW, south 895 945 1,035
Saves a year, 20 panels 5,051 kr 8,962 kr 12,129 kr
Payback, 20 panels 26.1 years 14.7 years 10.9 years
Battery paid back in 49.1 years 17.6 years 11.6 years

The same house in each city: 20 panels facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day, no battery. The battery: 10 kWh, the warranty is 10 years.

Does the roof direction matter?

Yes, more than anything. South gives 2,891 kWh more a year than north with 20 panels.

South-east and south-west are 5% below south, east and west 17%, north 36%. With both east and west, use both; with only north, try the garage.

* 20 panels without a battery, 20,000 kWh a year, at home in the day. 27° roof.

Does a battery pay off?

Not for your wallet. For backup power and more of your own solar: yes.

  • 10 kWh on the reference house (20 panels): saves 3,107 kr more a year, costs 54,820 kr more. Paid back in 17.6 years; the warranty is 10 years.
  • The deduction is 50% for a battery, but the panels use most of the 50,000 kr cap per person: one owner gets 27,533 kr (33%) for the battery. Two owners: more.
  • The battery earns most by storing cheap night power for expensive hours; that is how our calculator runs it. The flows per season are under Seasons.
  • Backup power needs an inverter with a backup function. For the fastest payback: wait with the battery.

What makes the biggest difference to the savings?

Five choices, ranked in kronor.

Right roof face +2,891 kWh/yr South instead of north, 20 panels.
Fill the roof +86,261 kr net over 25 years 30 panels instead of 10. A large part of the price is fixed.
Power at midday +1,137 kr/yr Someone home 8–17 versus all away. Laundry, dishes and hot water in the daytime.
Charge the car in the daytime +688 kr/yr The car takes 919 kWh of solar a year. Charging from 17:00 gives 0 kr.
Battery +3,107 kr/yr, −54,820 kr Last in line. See Does a battery pay off?

We count 30 km of driving a day. The charger (often 10,000–15,000 kr, 50% green tech) is not included: you need it with or without solar. If everyone is away 8–17, 54% of the solar power is sold at the spot price.

How much do solar panels give in winter?

Winter gives 6% of the year's solar. Spring and autumn bring 53% of the savings.

Summer brings 42% of the solar power and the reference house sells 43% of it at the spot price (0.79 kr on average). In winter the panels cover 6% of the house's power; every kWh you do not buy is worth 1.64 kr.

The reference house with a 10 kWh battery, kWh per season.

Winter
495 6,337 888 799 House Sun Battery Grid kWh

Solar 495 kWh · sold 0 kWh · bought 7,225 kWh · saved 1,419 kr

The battery stored 0 kWh of solar and 888 kWh of cheap grid power, and gave 799 kWh back when power was expensive.

Spring and autumn
2,742 618 773 4,943 1,357 1,772 House Sun Battery Grid kWh

Solar 4,134 kWh · sold 773 kWh · bought 6,300 kWh · saved 6,405 kr

The battery stored 618 kWh of solar and 1,357 kWh of cheap grid power, and gave 1,772 kWh back when power was expensive.

Summer
1,871 852 585 324 55 822 House Sun Battery Grid kWh

Solar 3,308 kWh · sold 585 kWh · bought 379 kWh · saved 4,247 kr

The battery stored 852 kWh of solar and 55 kWh of cheap grid power, and gave 822 kWh back when power was expensive.

Without a battery: 20 panels (8.4 kW).
Season Solar At home Sold Saved
Winter 495 kWh 495 kWh 0 kWh 998 kr
Spring and autumn 4,134 kWh 2,742 kWh 1,392 kWh 4,747 kr
Summer 3,308 kWh 1,871 kWh 1,437 kWh 3,219 kr

What is special about Linköping?

Price zone SE3, Tekniska verken (Linköping)'s grid, 58° north, 2.0 kN/m² of snow.

In Linköping, Tekniska verken charges 14.9 öre per kWh incl. VAT and 230 kr a month, one of the lower fees on these pages. Its peak charge changes with the season and is not in the calculation. Linköping lies at 58.4° N in price zone SE3. The noon sun stands 55.0° high at the June solstice and 8.1° at the December solstice. The ground snow load is 2.0 kN/m².

Spot price SE3
0.79 kr/kWh Average over the last year excl. VAT. SE1: 0.45 kr, SE4: 1.04 kr. A higher spot price makes your own solar worth more.
Grid: Tekniska verken (Linköping)
0.12 kr/kWh + 230 kr/month Transfer fee excl. VAT, 20 A fuse. You save the variable fee on every kWh of your own. Source: Tekniska verken, Prislista standard, från 1 januari 2026.
Sun height
55° / 8° At midday at midsummer and midwinter at 58.4° north. The day is 18.3 hours in June, 6.3 in December.
Snow load
2.0 kN/m² Boverket's EKS. The installer sizes the fixings for it.

Benefits of solar in Linköping

  • The spot price was 0.79 kr/kWh in SE3 on average over the last year, the second highest of Sweden's four price zones (SE1 0.45 kr, SE2 0.46 kr, SE4 1.04 kr). The higher the spot price, the more your own solar power is worth. Source: Nord Pool, 2025-11-09 to 2026-11-09
  • Tekniska verken (Linköping) charges 0.15 kr/kWh incl. VAT for transfer. You save that fee on every kWh of solar power you use yourself. Source: Tekniska verken, Prislista standard, från 1 januari 2026
  • 30 panels (12.6 kW) make 11,905 kWh of solar power a year. The same amount of grid power causes about 702 kg CO2e a year; your own solar power avoids it (Nordic power mix, 59 g CO2e/kWh, an average for 2021–2023). Source: IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, report B11147, 2026
  • The municipality says solar panels in built-up areas need no permit, except for example when panels do not follow the roof slope or replace the roof. Source: Solenergi - Linköpings kommun, read 2026-11-09
  • In Linköping municipality, a building permit for solar panels is free of charge. Source: Solenergi - Linköpings kommun, read 2026-11-09

Nearby cities: Norrköping (39 km) · Jönköping (111 km) · Karlstad (162 km)

How solid are the numbers?

The same engine as the calculator, example prices, a house without shade.

  • Engine: the same as our calculator. Sun position every 15 minutes; power, battery and car hour by hour, one year.
  • House: made up, central Linköping, 27° roof, no shade, 420 W panels.
  • Weather: PVGIS for the place. Power price: SE3 spot 2025-11-09 to 2026-11-09 + markup 0.05 kr + Tekniska verken (Linköping) 0.12 kr + energy tax 0.36 kr (Swedish Tax Agency 2026) + 25% VAT = 1.64 kr/kWh.
  • Price: Numsolar's example price list for installers, incl. VAT, after the green tech deduction for one owner. No charger. Your installer's price will differ.
  • Payback = price ÷ first-year savings. Net over 25 years = 25 years of no-battery savings + 10 years of battery savings − price.
  • Not counted: panel ageing (about 0.4%/yr), an inverter swap after 12–15 years, a changed power price. They cut the net by about 15%; the ranking holds.

All 432 scenarios as data: JSON (CC BY 4.0)

The data

The data behind every number on the page, per month or year. Click a dotted number to open it.

The price line by line

The price incl. VAT minus the green tech deduction is what you pay. The battery reaches the 50,000 kr cap for one owner.

87,963 131,945 175,927 135,294 186,765 238,235 10 p 20 p 30 p 10 p+b 20 p+b 30 p+b
System Price incl. VAT Green tech To pay
10 panels (4.2 kW) 102,941 kr −14,978 kr 87,963 kr
20 panels (8.4 kW) 154,412 kr −22,467 kr 131,945 kr
30 panels (12.6 kW) 205,883 kr −29,956 kr 175,927 kr
10 panels (4.2 kW) + 10 kWh battery 185,294 kr −50,000 kr 135,294 kr
20 panels (8.4 kW) + 10 kWh battery 236,765 kr −50,000 kr 186,765 kr
30 panels (12.6 kW) + 10 kWh battery 288,235 kr −50,000 kr 238,235 kr

Numsolar's example price list for installers, 2026-11-09; green tech 15%/50% of 97% of the price, at most 50,000 kr per person and year.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[*].price_kr, gron_teknik_kr; model.price_list · Skatteverket, grön teknik

Solar per month for each roof direction

The same 20 panels facing six ways. South wins every month; the gap is largest in spring and autumn.

7,937 7,552 7,552 6,575 6,575 5,046 South South-east South-west East West North
Month South South-east South-west East West North
Jan 127 108 108 67 68 47
Feb 277 244 245 175 176 107
Mar 700 638 639 500 501 265
Apr 997 947 947 816 817 568
May 1,156 1,129 1,130 1,040 1,041 869
Jun 1,206 1,190 1,190 1,124 1,124 1,001
Jul 1,154 1,135 1,134 1,064 1,063 930
Aug 947 916 916 828 827 659
Sep 710 664 663 553 552 349
Oct 410 367 367 274 274 161
Nov 161 139 138 91 91 61
Dec 90 75 75 43 43 30
Year, kWh 7,937 7,552 7,552 6,575 6,575 5,046

20 panels (8.4 kW), 27° roof, no shade. kWh per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[dir=*, panels=20].months[produced_kwh], produced_kwh

With and without a battery, month by month

The battery moves cheap power and your own solar to expensive hours. The gain a year is the difference below.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Without battery With 10 kWh
Month Without battery With 10 kWh Difference
Jan 273 kr 441 kr 168 kr
Feb 597 kr 743 kr 146 kr
Mar 839 kr 1,093 kr 254 kr
Apr 732 kr 1,063 kr 331 kr
May 1,010 kr 1,222 kr 212 kr
Jun 1,213 kr 1,505 kr 292 kr
Jul 937 kr 1,287 kr 350 kr
Aug 1,067 kr 1,453 kr 386 kr
Sep 1,108 kr 1,467 kr 359 kr
Oct 714 kr 940 kr 226 kr
Nov 344 kr 620 kr 276 kr
Dec 128 kr 235 kr 107 kr
Year 8,962 kr 12,069 kr 3,107 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-home|S-20-b10-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

10, 20 or 30 panels

More panels save more every month, and the fixed part of the price is shared by more kW.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 10 panels 20 panels 30 panels
System To pay Saves/yr Net 25 yrs
10 panels (4.2 kW) 87,963 kr 5,166 kr 41,187 kr
20 panels (8.4 kW) 131,945 kr 8,962 kr 92,105 kr
30 panels (12.6 kW) 175,927 kr 12,135 kr 127,448 kr
30 versus 10 panels 86,261 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[panels=10|20|30].price_kr, savings_kr, net_25_kr, months

Home in the day or away, month by month

Same roof, same yearly use; only the day pattern differs. At home, more solar is used directly.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Away 8–17 Someone home
Month Away 8–17 Someone home Difference
Jan 273 kr 273 kr 0 kr
Feb 587 kr 597 kr 10 kr
Mar 638 kr 839 kr 201 kr
Apr 613 kr 732 kr 119 kr
May 939 kr 1,010 kr 71 kr
Jun 1,103 kr 1,213 kr 110 kr
Jul 790 kr 937 kr 147 kr
Aug 874 kr 1,067 kr 193 kr
Sep 893 kr 1,108 kr 215 kr
Oct 643 kr 714 kr 71 kr
Nov 344 kr 344 kr 0 kr
Dec 128 kr 128 kr 0 kr
Year 7,825 kr 8,962 kr 1,137 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-away|S-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

A car charging in the day, month by month

The car takes 919 kWh of solar a year when it is home in the day. The difference in savings is solar that would otherwise be sold cheaply.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec No car Car, home in the day
Month No car Car, home in the day Difference
Jan 273 kr 273 kr 0 kr
Feb 597 kr 597 kr 0 kr
Mar 839 kr 855 kr 16 kr
Apr 732 kr 852 kr 120 kr
May 1,010 kr 1,142 kr 132 kr
Jun 1,213 kr 1,339 kr 126 kr
Jul 937 kr 1,062 kr 125 kr
Aug 1,067 kr 1,197 kr 130 kr
Sep 1,108 kr 1,147 kr 39 kr
Oct 714 kr 714 kr 0 kr
Nov 344 kr 344 kr 0 kr
Dec 128 kr 128 kr 0 kr
Year 8,962 kr 9,650 kr 688 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day, car 30 km a day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-home|S-20-b0-car-20-home].months, savings_kr

Solar and use per month

The house uses the most power in winter, when the sun gives the least. Summer gives a surplus that is sold.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Solar Use
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 127 127 0 2,474 273 kr
Feb 277 277 0 1,926 597 kr
Mar 700 651 49 1,153 839 kr
Apr 997 456 540 346 732 kr
May 1,156 416 740 186 1,010 kr
Jun 1,206 565 641 238 1,213 kr
Jul 1,154 653 501 352 937 kr
Aug 947 652 295 555 1,067 kr
Sep 710 648 62 964 1,108 kr
Oct 410 410 0 1,606 714 kr
Nov 161 161 0 2,462 344 kr
Dec 90 90 0 2,737 128 kr
Year 7,935 5,106 2,828 14,999 8,962 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, seasons

The SE3 spot price per month and hour

The spot price changes over the year and the day. Solar sold at midday often gets less than the average.

1.08 1.10 0.59 0.56 0.77 0.78 0.54 0.67 0.87 0.85 1.11 0.52 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Hour Average kr/kWh
00:00 0.67
01:00 0.63
02:00 0.60
03:00 0.60
04:00 0.61
05:00 0.67
06:00 0.82
07:00 0.97
08:00 0.99
09:00 0.87
10:00 0.76
11:00 0.67
12:00 0.62
13:00 0.60
14:00 0.61
15:00 0.69
16:00 0.82
17:00 0.99
18:00 1.09
19:00 1.10
20:00 1.03
21:00 0.93
22:00 0.82
23:00 0.71
Year 0.79

Excl. VAT, markup and grid fee. 2025-11-09 to 2026-11-09.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · city_facts.spot_profile, city_facts.zones · Nord Pool via electricity_spot_prices

What a bought kWh costs

Every kWh of solar you use yourself is one you do not buy at this price.

0.79 0.05 0.12 0.36 0.33 Spot Markup Tekniska verken (Linköping) Energy tax VAT
Part kr/kWh
Spot price, average 0.79
Retailer markup 0.05
Transfer fee, Tekniska verken (Linköping) 0.12
Energy tax 0.36
VAT 25% 0.33
Total 1.64

Average over the year; the fixed monthly fee is not per kWh.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · model.import_price, city_facts.dso · Skatteverket (energiskatt)

Linköping compared with Luleå and Malmö

The same house, roof and prices in each city. Only the sun, the power price, the grid and the energy tax differ.

895 945 1,035 Luleå Linköping Malmö
City Zone kWh/kW facing south Saves/yr, 20 panels Payback, 20 panels Battery paid back in
Luleå SE1 895 5,051 kr 26.1 years 49.1 years
Linköping SE3 945 8,962 kr 14.7 years 17.6 years
Malmö SE4 1,035 12,129 kr 10.9 years 11.6 years

The same house in each city: 20 panels (8.4 kW) facing south, a 27° roof, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day, no car, no battery. The battery: 10 kWh on the same house; the warranty is 10 years.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · top3, scenarios (lulea, linkoping, malmo)

Savings per month: 10 panels (4.2 kW)

How 5,166 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

137 298 438 483 627 751 611 648 580 357 172 64 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 64 64 0 2,537 137 kr
Feb 139 139 0 2,064 298 kr
Mar 350 350 0 1,454 438 kr
Apr 498 385 113 417 483 kr
May 578 360 218 242 627 kr
Jun 603 463 140 341 751 kr
Jul 577 520 57 486 611 kr
Aug 474 473 0 734 648 kr
Sep 355 355 0 1,256 580 kr
Oct 205 205 0 1,811 357 kr
Nov 81 81 0 2,542 172 kr
Dec 45 45 0 2,782 64 kr
Year 3,969 3,440 528 16,666 5,166 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-10-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 10 panels (4.2 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (87,963 kr) the system is paid back: year 18.

Price 87,963 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 5,166 kr -82,797 kr
5 25,830 kr -62,133 kr
10 51,660 kr -36,303 kr
15 77,490 kr -10,473 kr
18 92,988 kr 5,025 kr
20 103,320 kr 15,357 kr
25 129,150 kr 41,187 kr
Payback 17.0 years 41,187 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-10-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 8,962 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

273 597 839 732 1,010 1,213 937 1,067 1,108 714 344 128 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 127 127 0 2,474 273 kr
Feb 277 277 0 1,926 597 kr
Mar 700 651 49 1,153 839 kr
Apr 997 456 540 346 732 kr
May 1,156 416 740 186 1,010 kr
Jun 1,206 565 641 238 1,213 kr
Jul 1,154 653 501 352 937 kr
Aug 947 652 295 555 1,067 kr
Sep 710 648 62 964 1,108 kr
Oct 410 410 0 1,606 714 kr
Nov 161 161 0 2,462 344 kr
Dec 90 90 0 2,737 128 kr
Year 7,935 5,106 2,828 14,999 8,962 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 15.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 8,962 kr -122,983 kr
5 44,810 kr -87,135 kr
10 89,620 kr -42,325 kr
15 134,430 kr 2,485 kr
20 179,240 kr 47,295 kr
25 224,050 kr 92,105 kr
Payback 14.7 years 92,105 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 30 panels (12.6 kW)

How 12,135 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

410 895 1,086 948 1,358 1,616 1,204 1,396 1,463 1,051 516 192 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 191 191 0 2,410 410 kr
Feb 416 416 0 1,787 895 kr
Mar 1,050 750 300 1,054 1,086 kr
Apr 1,495 487 1,008 315 948 kr
May 1,734 436 1,298 167 1,358 kr
Jun 1,810 600 1,210 204 1,616 kr
Jul 1,731 712 1,019 293 1,204 kr
Aug 1,421 722 699 485 1,396 kr
Sep 1,065 732 333 879 1,463 kr
Oct 615 592 22 1,423 1,051 kr
Nov 241 241 0 2,381 516 kr
Dec 135 135 0 2,692 192 kr
Year 11,904 6,014 5,889 14,090 12,135 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-30-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 30 panels (12.6 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (175,927 kr) the system is paid back: year 15.

Price 175,927 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 12,135 kr -163,792 kr
5 60,675 kr -115,252 kr
10 121,350 kr -54,577 kr
15 182,025 kr 6,098 kr
20 242,700 kr 66,773 kr
25 303,375 kr 127,448 kr
Payback 14.5 years 127,448 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-30-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 10 panels (4.2 kW) + 10 kWh battery

How 7,842 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

304 445 667 729 909 1,016 814 853 903 583 448 171 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 64 64 0 2,569 304 kr
Feb 139 139 0 2,092 445 kr
Mar 350 350 0 1,500 667 kr
Apr 498 498 0 338 729 kr
May 578 578 0 48 909 kr
Jun 603 603 0 223 1,016 kr
Jul 577 577 0 459 814 kr
Aug 474 473 0 772 853 kr
Sep 355 355 0 1,300 903 kr
Oct 205 205 0 1,841 583 kr
Nov 81 81 0 2,571 448 kr
Dec 45 45 0 2,812 171 kr
Year 3,969 3,968 0 16,525 7,842 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-10-b10-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 10 panels (4.2 kW) + 10 kWh battery

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (135,294 kr) the system is paid back: year 22.

Price 135,294 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 7,842 kr -127,452 kr
5 39,210 kr -96,084 kr
10 78,420 kr -56,874 kr
15 104,250 kr -31,044 kr
20 130,080 kr -5,214 kr
22 140,412 kr 5,118 kr
25 155,910 kr 20,616 kr
Payback 17.3 years 20,616 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-10-b10-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW) + 10 kWh battery

How 12,069 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

441 743 1,093 1,063 1,222 1,505 1,287 1,453 1,467 940 620 235 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 127 127 0 2,505 441 kr
Feb 277 277 0 1,954 743 kr
Mar 700 700 0 1,147 1,093 kr
Apr 997 753 243 82 1,063 kr
May 1,156 626 530 0 1,222 kr
Jun 1,206 828 378 0 1,505 kr
Jul 1,154 957 197 76 1,287 kr
Aug 947 937 10 303 1,453 kr
Sep 710 710 0 944 1,467 kr
Oct 410 410 0 1,636 940 kr
Nov 161 161 0 2,491 620 kr
Dec 90 90 0 2,767 235 kr
Year 7,935 6,576 1,358 13,905 12,069 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b10-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW) + 10 kWh battery

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (186,765 kr) the system is paid back: year 18.

Price 186,765 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 12,069 kr -174,696 kr
5 60,345 kr -126,420 kr
10 120,690 kr -66,075 kr
15 165,500 kr -21,265 kr
18 192,386 kr 5,621 kr
20 210,310 kr 23,545 kr
25 255,120 kr 68,355 kr
Payback 15.5 years 68,355 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-20-b10-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 30 panels (12.6 kW) + 10 kWh battery

How 15,256 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

577 1,041 1,462 1,226 1,514 1,826 1,506 1,756 1,957 1,300 792 299 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 191 191 0 2,441 577 kr
Feb 416 416 0 1,815 1,041 kr
Mar 1,050 1,003 47 841 1,462 kr
Apr 1,495 784 711 52 1,226 kr
May 1,734 624 1,110 0 1,514 kr
Jun 1,810 825 985 0 1,826 kr
Jul 1,731 1,014 717 19 1,506 kr
Aug 1,421 1,025 395 211 1,756 kr
Sep 1,065 1,009 57 648 1,957 kr
Oct 615 614 0 1,433 1,300 kr
Nov 241 241 0 2,411 792 kr
Dec 135 135 0 2,722 299 kr
Year 11,904 7,881 4,022 12,593 15,256 kr

Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-30-b10-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 30 panels (12.6 kW) + 10 kWh battery

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (238,235 kr) the system is paid back: year 18.

Price 238,235 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 15,256 kr -222,979 kr
5 76,280 kr -161,955 kr
10 152,560 kr -85,675 kr
15 213,235 kr -25,000 kr
18 249,640 kr 11,405 kr
20 273,910 kr 35,675 kr
25 334,585 kr 96,350 kr
Payback 15.6 years 96,350 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=S-30-b10-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 8,577 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

233 533 786 728 1,003 1,202 935 1,049 1,065 640 297 106 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 108 108 0 2,493 233 kr
Feb 244 244 0 1,958 533 kr
Mar 638 607 31 1,197 786 kr
Apr 947 443 503 359 728 kr
May 1,129 406 723 196 1,003 kr
Jun 1,190 549 642 255 1,202 kr
Jul 1,135 640 494 365 935 kr
Aug 916 644 272 563 1,049 kr
Sep 664 623 41 989 1,065 kr
Oct 367 367 0 1,649 640 kr
Nov 139 139 0 2,484 297 kr
Dec 75 75 0 2,752 106 kr
Year 7,552 4,845 2,706 15,260 8,577 kr

Roof facing south-east, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=SE-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 16.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 8,577 kr -123,368 kr
5 42,885 kr -89,060 kr
10 85,770 kr -46,175 kr
15 128,655 kr -3,290 kr
16 137,232 kr 5,287 kr
20 171,540 kr 39,595 kr
25 214,425 kr 82,480 kr
Payback 15.4 years 82,480 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south-east, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=SE-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 8,603 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

231 521 774 715 1,020 1,238 954 1,066 1,044 639 295 106 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 108 108 0 2,493 231 kr
Feb 245 245 0 1,958 521 kr
Mar 639 611 29 1,193 774 kr
Apr 947 463 484 339 715 kr
May 1,130 432 697 170 1,020 kr
Jun 1,190 585 605 219 1,238 kr
Jul 1,134 675 460 331 954 kr
Aug 916 662 253 545 1,066 kr
Sep 663 621 42 990 1,044 kr
Oct 367 367 0 1,649 639 kr
Nov 138 138 0 2,484 295 kr
Dec 75 75 0 2,752 106 kr
Year 7,552 4,982 2,570 15,123 8,603 kr

Roof facing south-west, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=SW-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 16.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 8,603 kr -123,342 kr
5 43,015 kr -88,930 kr
10 86,030 kr -45,915 kr
15 129,045 kr -2,900 kr
16 137,648 kr 5,703 kr
20 172,060 kr 40,115 kr
25 215,075 kr 83,130 kr
Payback 15.3 years 83,130 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing south-west, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=SW-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 7,615 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

146 386 647 696 975 1,174 920 1,003 930 483 195 60 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 67 67 0 2,534 146 kr
Feb 175 175 0 2,027 386 kr
Mar 500 497 3 1,307 647 kr
Apr 816 438 378 364 696 kr
May 1,040 406 634 197 975 kr
Jun 1,124 540 584 264 1,174 kr
Jul 1,064 633 430 372 920 kr
Aug 828 633 195 575 1,003 kr
Sep 553 545 8 1,066 930 kr
Oct 274 274 0 1,742 483 kr
Nov 91 91 0 2,532 195 kr
Dec 43 43 0 2,784 60 kr
Year 6,575 4,342 2,232 15,764 7,615 kr

Roof facing east, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=E-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 18.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 7,615 kr -124,330 kr
5 38,075 kr -93,870 kr
10 76,150 kr -55,795 kr
15 114,225 kr -17,720 kr
18 137,070 kr 5,125 kr
20 152,300 kr 20,355 kr
25 190,375 kr 58,430 kr
Payback 17.3 years 58,430 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing east, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=E-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 7,668 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

144 373 628 680 997 1,235 951 1,026 900 481 193 60 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 68 68 0 2,534 144 kr
Feb 176 176 0 2,027 373 kr
Mar 501 497 4 1,307 628 kr
Apr 817 464 353 338 680 kr
May 1,041 439 601 163 997 kr
Jun 1,124 597 527 206 1,235 kr
Jul 1,063 685 379 321 951 kr
Aug 827 657 171 551 1,026 kr
Sep 552 542 10 1,069 900 kr
Oct 274 274 0 1,742 481 kr
Nov 91 91 0 2,532 193 kr
Dec 43 43 0 2,784 60 kr
Year 6,577 4,533 2,045 15,574 7,668 kr

Roof facing west, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=W-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 18.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 7,668 kr -124,277 kr
5 38,340 kr -93,605 kr
10 76,680 kr -55,265 kr
15 115,020 kr -16,925 kr
18 138,024 kr 6,079 kr
20 153,360 kr 21,415 kr
25 191,700 kr 59,755 kr
Payback 17.2 years 59,755 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing west, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=W-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Savings per month: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

How 6,233 kr a year spreads over the year. The summer months give the most; winter little, because the sun is low.

100 232 342 589 914 1,180 924 906 589 284 130 43 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month Solar Used Sold Bought Saved
Jan 47 47 0 2,555 100 kr
Feb 107 107 0 2,095 232 kr
Mar 265 265 0 1,539 342 kr
Apr 568 445 123 357 589 kr
May 869 436 433 167 914 kr
Jun 1,001 603 398 201 1,180 kr
Jul 930 692 238 313 924 kr
Aug 659 625 33 582 906 kr
Sep 349 349 0 1,262 589 kr
Oct 161 161 0 1,855 284 kr
Nov 61 61 0 2,562 130 kr
Dec 30 30 0 2,796 43 kr
Year 5,047 3,821 1,225 16,284 6,233 kr

Roof facing north, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=N-20-b0-nocar-20-home].months, savings_kr

Payback year by year: 20 panels (8.4 kW)

The kronor saved add up year by year. Where the pile passes the price (131,945 kr) the system is paid back: year 22.

Price 131,945 kr yr 0 yr 5 yr 10 yr 15 yr 20 yr 25
Year Saved in total Net
1 6,233 kr -125,712 kr
5 31,165 kr -100,780 kr
10 62,330 kr -69,615 kr
15 93,495 kr -38,450 kr
20 124,660 kr -7,285 kr
22 137,126 kr 5,181 kr
25 155,825 kr 23,880 kr
Payback 21.2 years 23,880 kr

The same savings every year, no price changes; the battery's extra savings count for 10 years. Roof facing north, 20,000 kWh a year, someone home in the day. kWh and kr per month.

Source: priv/data/city_solar/<city>.json · scenarios[id=N-20-b0-nocar-20-home].price_kr, savings_kr, battery_savings_kr, net_25_kr

Questions and answers

Do solar panels pay off in Linköping?

Yes, facing south, south-east or south-west. East and west: yes, 2.6 years longer payback. North: no. Our pick for 20,000 kWh a year: 30 panels (12.6 kW), 175,927 kr after the deduction, saves 12,135 kr a year, paid back in 14.5 years.

Does a battery pay off?

Not for your wallet. 10 kWh saves 3,107 kr more a year and costs 54,820 kr more; paid back in 17.6 years, the warranty is 10 years. For backup power and more of your own solar: yes.

How much do the panels give in winter?

Little. December to February give 6% of the year's solar and cover 6% of the house's power. Summer gives 42%.

Does a north-facing roof work?

It gives 64% of a south roof; the payback is 21.2 years. With another roof face or a garage, use that.

What does price zone SE3 mean for my solar power?

The SE3 spot price averaged 0.79 kr/kWh over the last year. A kWh you use yourself is worth 1.64 kr with markup, grid fee, energy tax and VAT; a sold kWh earns the spot price. SE1: 0.45 kr, SE4: 1.04 kr.

What are the green tech deduction rules?

15% for panels, 50% for a battery and a charger, counted on 97% of the price (the Tax Agency's standard rate, so 48.5% of a battery's price), at most 50,000 kr per person and year. The 60 öre credit per sold kWh ended on 1 January 2026.

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